The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) is an international treaty that seeks to protect the human rights and dignity of persons with disabilities. The treaty was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2006 and has been ratified by over 180 countries.
To come into force, the UNCRPD requires ratification by at least 20 countries. Once this threshold is reached, the treaty becomes binding on the ratifying countries and they are obligated to take measures to ensure that persons with disabilities enjoy their rights and freedoms.
As of 2021, the UNCRPD has been ratified by 177 countries. This means that the treaty is in force in nearly all regions of the world, except for a few countries that have yet to ratify it.
The ratification process involves a country signing the treaty and then passing it into law. Once this is done, the country becomes a party to the treaty and is bound by its provisions. Countries that have ratified the UNCRPD are required to report periodically on their efforts to implement the treaty to the United Nations Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
The UNCRPD is a crucial tool for advancing the rights of persons with disabilities around the world. It recognizes that persons with disabilities have the same rights as everyone else and should be able to enjoy those rights without discrimination. The treaty covers a wide range of issues, including education, employment, access to justice, and social protection.
In conclusion, the UNCRPD requires ratification by at least 20 countries to come into force. As of 2021, the treaty has been ratified by 177 countries, making it an important international instrument for protecting the rights of persons with disabilities.
